{"id":44481,"date":"2017-07-05T16:25:23","date_gmt":"2017-07-05T20:25:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/staging.pinemountainsettlement.net\/?page_id=44481"},"modified":"2019-03-04T13:40:25","modified_gmt":"2019-03-04T18:40:25","slug":"ellwood-j-carr-botanical-collection-flora-checklist","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/staging.pinemountainsettlement.net\/?page_id=44481","title":{"rendered":"ELLWOOD J. CARR Botanical Collection Flora Checklist"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pine Mountain Settlement School<\/strong>
\nSeries 23: Elwood J. Carr Botanical Collection<\/strong><\/p>\n

E.J. CARR BOTANICAL COLLECTION – FLORA CHECKLIST<\/h2>\n

Prepared for EE Program by Amy V. McIntosh (EKU) for Pine Mountain Settlement School.<\/p>\n

TAGS<\/strong>: Ellwood J. Carr; Botanical Collections; Pine Mountain Settlement School; Harlan County, KY; biographies; flora checklist; botany; medicinal plants; edible plants; seeds; botanical specimens; Amy V. McIntosh;<\/p>\n

\n

Flora\u00a0<\/strong>Checklist\u00a0<\/strong>of\u00a0<\/strong>Pine Mountain\u00a0<\/strong>Settlement School<\/strong><\/p>\n

LYCOPODIOPHYTA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lycopodiaceae<\/p>\n

Lycopodium<\/u> digitatum<\/u> A. Braun. Ground Cedar. Occasional. [87-1731,P-591, P-937].<\/p>\n

Lycopodium<\/u> lucidulum<\/u> Michx. Shining Clubmoss. Infrequent. [87-1648, 88-529].<\/p>\n

POLYPODIOPHYTA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Adiantaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Adiantum<\/u> pedatum<\/u> L. Maidenhair Fern. Occasional. [87-1683, 88-504, P-571].<\/p>\n

Pellaea<\/u> atropurpurea<\/u> (L.) Link. Purple-stem Cliffbrake. Rare. [P-989].<\/p>\n

Aspleniaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Asplenium<\/u> montanum<\/u> Willd. Mountain Spleenwort. Infrequent. [P-666].<\/p>\n

Asplenium<\/u> platyneuron<\/u> (L.) Oakes. Ebony Spleenwort. Occasional. [P-1175].<\/p>\n

Asplenium<\/u> resiliens<\/u> Kunze. Black-stalked Spleenwort. Infrequent. [P-1025].<\/p>\n

Asplenium<\/u> rhizophyllum<\/u> L. Walking Fern. Occasional. [88-228, P-702].<\/p>\n

Athyrium<\/u> filix-femina<\/u> (L.) Roth. Lady Fern. Occasional. [P-794].<\/p>\n

Athyrium<\/u> pycnocarpon<\/u> (Spreng.) Tidestr. Glade Fern. Occasional. [97-836, P-1044].<\/p>\n

Cystopteris<\/u> bulbifera<\/u> (L.) Bernh. Occasional. [88-595, P-703].<\/p>\n

Cystopteris<\/u> fragilis<\/u> (L.) Bernh. Fragile Fern. Occasional. [87-1644, P-485, P-603].<\/p>\n

Dryopteris<\/u> goldiana<\/u> (Hook.) A. Gray. Goldies Fern. Infrequent. [P-704].<\/p>\n

Dryopteris<\/u> intermedia<\/u> (Willd.) A. Gray. Intermediate Shield Fern. Frequent. [87-1685, P-570, P-842].<\/p>\n

Dryopteris<\/u> marginalis<\/u> (L.) A. Gray. Marginal Shield Fern. Frequent. [87-1682, 97-838, P-705, P-830, P-909].<\/p>\n

Polystichum<\/u> acrostichoides<\/u> (Michx.) Schott. Christmas Fern. Abundant. [87-1688, 97-846, P-289].<\/p>\n

Thelypteris<\/u> hexagonoptera<\/u> (Michx.) Weatherby. Broad Beech-fern. Occasional. [P-701, P-983].<\/p>\n

Thelypteris<\/u> novaboracensis<\/u> Nieuwl. New York Fern. Frequent. [87-1641, P-829, P-878].<\/p>\n

Dennstaedticeae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dennstaedtia<\/u> punctilobula<\/u> (Michx.) Moore. Infrequent. Hay-scented Fern.<\/p>\n

Pteridium<\/u> aquilinum<\/u> (L.) Kuhn. Bracken Fern. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Onocleaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Onoclea<\/u> sensibilis<\/u> L. Sensitive Fern. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Ophioglossaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Botrychium<\/u> dissectum<\/u> Spreng. Lace-frond Grape-fern. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Botrychium<\/u> virginianum<\/u> (L.) Sw. Rattlesnake Fern. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Osmundaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Osmunda<\/u> cinnamomea<\/u> L. Cinnamon Fern. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Osmunda<\/u> claytoniana<\/u> L. Interrupted Fern. Rare, transplanted.<\/p>\n

Osmunda<\/u> regalis<\/u> L. var. spectabilis<\/u> (Willd.) A. Gray. Royal Fern. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Polypodiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Polypodium<\/u> virginianum<\/u> L. Virginia Polypody. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Schizaeaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lygodium<\/u> palmatum<\/u> (Bernh.) Sw. Climbing Fern. Rare.<\/p>\n

\n

PINOPHYTA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cupressaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Juniperus<\/u> virginiana<\/u> L. Eastern Redcedar. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Pinaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pinus<\/u> rigida<\/u> Mill. Pitch Pine. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Pinus<\/u> strobus<\/u> L. White Pine. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Pinus<\/u> taeda<\/u> L. Loblolly Pine. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Pinus<\/u> virginiana<\/u> Mill. Scrub Pine. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Tsuga<\/u> canadensis<\/u> (L.) Carr. Eastern Hemlock. Abundant.<\/p>\n

\n

MAGNOLIOPHYTA<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aceraceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Acer<\/u> negundo<\/u> L. Box-elder. Rare, planted.<\/p>\n

Acer<\/u> pensylvanicum<\/u> L.. Striped maple. Rare.<\/p>\n

Acer<\/u> rubrum<\/u> L. Red Maple. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Acer<\/u> saccharum<\/u> Marsh. Sugar Maple. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Alismataceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Alisma<\/u> subcordatum<\/u> Raf. Southern Water-plantain. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Sagittaria<\/u> calycina<\/u> Engelm. Mississippi Arrow-head. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Amaranthaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Amaranthus<\/u> cruentus<\/u> L. Red Amaranthus. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Amaranthus<\/u> hybridus<\/u> L. Smooth Pigweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Amaranthus<\/u> retroflexus<\/u> L. Redroot Pigweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Anacardiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rhus<\/u> glabra<\/u> L. Smooth Sumac. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Toxicodendron<\/u> radicans<\/u> (L.) Kuntze. Poison Ivy. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Annonaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Asimina<\/u> triloba<\/u> (L.) Dunal. Paw-paw. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Apiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Angelia<\/u> venenosa<\/u> (Greenway) Fern. Hairy Angelica. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Chaerophyllum<\/u> tainturieri<\/u> Hook. Southern Chervil. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Cicuta<\/u> maculata<\/u> L. Water Hemlock. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Conium<\/u> maculatum<\/u> L. Poison Hemlock. Rare.<\/p>\n

Cryptotaenia<\/u> canadensis<\/u> (L.) DC. Honewort. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Daucus<\/u> carota<\/u> L. Wild Carrot. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Erigenia<\/u> bulbosa<\/u> (Michx.) Nutt. Harbinger-of-Spring. Occasional<\/p>\n

?Osmorbiza<\/u> claytoni<\/u> (Michx.) Clarke. Hairy Sweet Cicely. Frequent.<\/p>\n

?Aster<\/u> pilosus<\/u> (Willd.) Raf. Water-dropwort. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Sanicula<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Black Snakeroot. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Sanicula<\/u> gregaria<\/u> Bickn. Clustered Sanicle. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Sanicula<\/u> trifoliata<\/u> E. Bickn. Beaked Sanicle. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Taenidia<\/u> integerrima<\/u> (L.) Drude. Yellow Pimpernel. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Thaspium<\/u> barbinode<\/u> (Michx.) Nutt. Bearded Meadow Parsnip. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Thaspium<\/u> trifoliatum<\/u> (L.) Gray. Purple Meadow Parsnip. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Zizia<\/u> aptera<\/u> (Gray) Fern. Golden Alexander. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Zizia<\/u> trifoliata<\/u> (Michx.) Fern. Mountain Golden Alexander. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Apocynaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Apocynum<\/u> cannabinum<\/u> L. Indian Hemp. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Vinca<\/u> minor<\/u> L. Lesser Perwinkle. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Aquifoliaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ilex<\/u> opaca<\/u> Ait. American Holly. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Araceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Arisaema<\/u> triphyllum<\/u> (L.) Schott. Indian Turnip. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Araliaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aralia<\/u> racemosa<\/u> L. American Spikenard. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Hedera<\/u> helix<\/u> L. English Ivy. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Panax<\/u> quinquefolius<\/u> L. American Ginseng. Rare.<\/p>\n

Aristolochiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aristolochia<\/u> macrophylla<\/u> Lam. Pipevine. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Aristolochia<\/u> serpentaria<\/u> L. Virginia Snakeroot. Rare.<\/p>\n

Asarum<\/u> canadense<\/u> L. Wild Ginger. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Hexastylis<\/u> arifolia<\/u> (Michx.) Small. Little Brown Jug. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Asclepiadaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Asclepias<\/u> exaltata<\/u> L. Poke Milkweed. Rare.<\/p>\n

Asclepias<\/u> quadrifolia<\/u> Jacq. Whorled Milkweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Asclepias<\/u> syriaca<\/u> L. Common Milkweed. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Asclepias<\/u> tuberosa<\/u> L. Butterfly Weed. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Asteraceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Achillea<\/u> millefolium<\/u> L. Yarrow. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Achillea<\/u> millefolium<\/u> L. f. rosea<\/u> Rand. & Redf. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Ambrosia<\/u> artemisiifolia<\/u> L. Common Ragweed. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Ambrosia<\/u> trifida<\/u> L. Giant Ragweed. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Antennaria<\/u> plantaginifolia<\/u> (L.) Richardson. Plantain Pussytoes.<\/p>\n

*Anthemis<\/u> cotula<\/u> L. Chamonile. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Arctium<\/u> minus<\/u> (Hill) Bernh. Burdock. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Artemisia<\/u> vulgaris<\/u> L. Common Mugwort. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> cordifolius<\/u> L. L. Blus Heart-leaved Aster. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> divaricatus<\/u> L. White Wood Aster. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> lateriflorus<\/u> (L.) Britt. Goblet Aster. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> linariifolis<\/u> L. Stiff Aster. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> patens<\/u> Ait. var. patens<\/u>. Clasping Aster. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> patens<\/u> Ait. var. phlogifolius<\/u> (Muhl.) Nees. Clasping Aster. Rare.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> paternus<\/u> Cronq. Toothed White-topped Aster. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> pilosus<\/u> Willd. Frostweed Aster. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> prenanthoides<\/u> Muhl. Crooked-stemmed Aster. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> surculosus<\/u> Michx. Rare.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> umbellatus<\/u> Mill. Flat-topped White Aster. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Aster<\/u> undulatus<\/u> L. Wavy-leaved Aster. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Bidens<\/u> bipinnata<\/u> L. Spanish Needles. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Bidens<\/u> frondosa<\/u> L. Leafy Beggars-ticks. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Bidens<\/u> polylepis<\/u> S.F. Blake. Ozark Tickseed-sunflower. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Cacalia<\/u> atriplicifolia<\/u>. L. Pale Indian plantain.<\/p>\n

*Centaurea<\/u> cyanus<\/u> L. Cornflower. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Chrysanthemum<\/u> leucanthemum<\/u> L. Ox-eye Daisy. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Chrysopsis<\/u> mariana<\/u> (L.) Ell. Shaggy Golden Aster. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Cichorium<\/u> intybus<\/u> L. Chicory. Rare.<\/p>\n

Cirsium<\/u> discolor<\/u> (Muhl.) Sprengel. Field Thistle. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Cirsium<\/u> vulgare<\/u> (Savi) Tenore. Bull Thistle. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Conyza<\/u> canadensis<\/u> (L.) Cronq. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Coreopsis<\/u> auriculata<\/u> L. Lobed Tickseed sunflower. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Coreopsis<\/u> major<\/u> Walt. Whorled Tickseed sunflower. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Cosmos<\/u> bipinnatus<\/u> Cav. Cultivated Cosmos. Infrquent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Echinacea<\/u> pupurea<\/u> (L.) Moench. Purple Coneflower. Rare.<\/p>\n

Elephantopus<\/u> carolinianus<\/u> Willd. Elephant\u2019s Foot. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Erechitites<\/u> hieracifolia<\/u> (L.) Raf. Fireweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Erigeron<\/u> annuus<\/u> (L.) Pers. Daisy Fleabane. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Erigeron<\/u> philidelphiacus<\/u> L. Philadelphia Daisy. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Erigeron<\/u> strigosus<\/u> Muhl. Whitetop Fleabane. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Eupatorium<\/u> coelestinum<\/u> L. Blue Mistflower. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Eupatorium<\/u> fistulosum<\/u> Barratt. Hollow-stemmed Joe-pye Weed. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Eupatorium<\/u> purpureum<\/u> L. Purple Joe-pye Weed. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Eupatorium<\/u> rotundifolium<\/u> L. Round-leaved Eupatorium. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Eupatorium<\/u> rugosum<\/u> Houtt. White Snakeroot. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Eupatorium<\/u> serotinum<\/u> Michx. Late Thoroughwort. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Galinsoga<\/u> quadriradiata<\/u> Ruiz & Pavon. Peruvian Daisy. Abuundant.<\/p>\n

Gnaphalium<\/u> obtusifolium<\/u> L. Old-field Balsam. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Ganphalium<\/u> purpureum<\/u> L. Purple Cudweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Helianthus<\/u> decapetalus<\/u> L. Forest Sunflower. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Helianthus<\/u> hirsutus<\/u> Raf. Hairy Sunflower. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Helianthus<\/u> microcephalus<\/u> T. & G. Small-headed Sunflower. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Helianthus<\/u> tuberosus<\/u> L. Jerusalem Artichoke. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Hieracium<\/u> gronovii<\/u> L. Hairy Hawkweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Hieracium<\/u> paniculatum<\/u> L. Panicled Hawkweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Hieracium<\/u> caespitosum<\/u> Dumont. Yellow-King-devil. Rare.<\/p>\n

Hieracium<\/u> venosum<\/u> L. Veiny Hawkweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Krigia<\/u> biflora<\/u> (Walt.) S.F. Blake. Orange Dwarf dandelion. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Lactuca<\/u> biennis<\/u> (Moench) Fern. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Lactuca<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Wild Lettucce. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Lactuca<\/u> floridana<\/u> (L.) Gaertn. Blue Lettuce. Infrquent.<\/p>\n

Lactuca<\/u> sativa<\/u> L. Lettuce. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Lactuca<\/u> serroila<\/u> L. Prickly Lettuce. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Liatris<\/u> spicata<\/u> Willd. Blazing Star. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Prenanthes<\/u> altissima<\/u> L. Tall White Lettuce. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Rudbeckia<\/u> fulgida<\/u> Aiton. Eastern Coneflower. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Rudbeckia<\/u> hirta<\/u> L. Brown-eyed Susan. Infrquent.<\/p>\n

?Rubbeckia<\/u> ??<\/u> L. Tall Coneflower. Occasional.<\/p>\n

??<\/u> ??<\/u> ?? Three-lobed Coneflower. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Senecio<\/u> anonymus<\/u> A. Wood. Appalachian Groundsel. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Senecio<\/u> aureus<\/u> L. Heart-leaved Ragwort. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Solidago<\/u> arguta<\/u> Aiton. Forest-goldenrod. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Solidago<\/u> bicolor<\/u> L. Silver-rod. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Solidago<\/u> caesia<\/u> L. Axillary Goldenrod. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Solidago<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Common Goldenrod. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Solidago<\/u> flexicaulis<\/u> L. Zig-zag Goldenrod. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Solidago<\/u> juncea<\/u> Ait. Early Goldenrod. Rare.<\/p>\n

Solidago<\/u> nemoralis<\/u> Ait. Old-field Goldenrod. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Solidago<\/u> odorata<\/u> Ait. Licorice-goldenrod. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Solidago<\/u> rugosa<\/u> Ait. Wrinkle-leafed Aster. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Sonchus<\/u> asper<\/u> (L.) Hill. Prickly Sow-thistle. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Tagetes<\/u> patula<\/u> L. French Marigold. Occasional, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Tanacetum<\/u> vulgare<\/u> L. Tansy. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Taraxacum<\/u> officinale<\/u> Weber. Common Dandelion. Aundant.<\/p>\n

*Tussilago<\/u> farfara<\/u> L. Coltsfoot. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Verbesina<\/u> alternifolia<\/u> (L.) Britt. Yellow Wingstem. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Veronia<\/u> gigantea<\/u> (Walt.) Trel. Tall Ironweed. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Xanthium<\/u> strumarium<\/u> L. Common Cocklebur. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Zinnia<\/u> elegans<\/u> Jacq. Youth-and-Old-Age. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Balsaminaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Impatiens<\/u> balsamina<\/u> L. Garden Balsam. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Impatiens<\/u> capensis<\/u> Meerb. Orange Jewelweed. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Impatiens<\/u> pallida<\/u> Nurtt. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Berberidaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Berberis<\/u> thunbergii<\/u> DC. Japanese Barberry. Infrequent, planted.<\/p>\n

Caulophyllum<\/u> thalictroides<\/u> (L.) Michx. Blue Cohosh. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Podophyllum<\/u> peltatum<\/u> L. May Apple. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Betulaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Betula<\/u> lenta<\/u> L. Sweet Birch. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carpinus<\/u> caroliniana<\/u> Walt. Hornbeam. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Corylus<\/u> americana<\/u> Walt. Hazelnut. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Ostyra<\/u> virginiana<\/u> (Mill.) K. Koch. Hop Hornbeam. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Bignoniaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bignonia<\/u> capreolata<\/u> L. Crossvine. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Boraginaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cynoglossum<\/u> virginianum<\/u> L. Wild. Comfrey. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Mertensia<\/u> virginica<\/u> (L.) Pers. Virginia Bluebells. Infrequent, transplanted.<\/p>\n

*Myosotis<\/u> scorpioides<\/u> L. Forget-me-nots. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Symphytum<\/u> officinale<\/u> L. Common Comfrey. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Brassicaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Arabidopsis<\/u> thaliana<\/u> (L.) Heynh. Mouse-ear Cress. Rare.<\/p>\n

Arabis<\/u> laevigata<\/u> (Muhl.) Poir. Smooth Rock-cress. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Barbarea<\/u> vulgaris<\/u> R. Br. Yellow Rocket. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Brassica<\/u> nigra<\/u> L. Black Mustard. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Brassica<\/u> rapa<\/u> L. Mustard. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

?*C??<\/u> bursa<\/u> pastoris<\/u> (L.) Medic. Occasional.<\/p>\n

??<\/u> ??<\/u> ?? O.E. Shultz. Appalachian Toothwort. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Cardamine<\/u> concatenata<\/u> (Michx.) O. Schwarz. Cut-leaved Toothwort. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Cardamine<\/u> diphylla<\/u> (Michx.) A. Wood. Broad-leaf Toothwort. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Cardamine<\/u> hirsuta<\/u> L. Hairy Bittercress. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Cardamine<\/u> pensylvanica<\/u> Muhl. Pennsylvanian Bittercress. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Draba<\/u> verna<\/u> L. Whitlow Grass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Hesperis<\/u> matronalis<\/u> L. Sweet Rocket. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Lepidium<\/u> virginicum<\/u> L. Poor-man\u2019s Pepper. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Lunaria<\/u> annua<\/u> L. Money Plant. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Raphanus<\/u> sativus<\/u> L. Radish. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Rorippa<\/u> nasturtium-aquaticum<\/u> (L.) Hayek. Water-cress. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Rorippa<\/u> palustris<\/u> (L.) Besser var. fernaldiana<\/u> (Butters & Abbe) Stuckey. Occasional. Common Yellow Cress.<\/p>\n

*Sisymbrium<\/u> officinale<\/u> (L.) Scop. Hedge-mustard. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Calycanthaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Calycanthus<\/u> floridus<\/u> L. Sweet-Shrub. Rare, transplanted.<\/p>\n

Campanulaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Campanula<\/u> americana<\/u> L. American Bellflower. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Campanula<\/u> divaricata<\/u> Michx. Southern Bellflower. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Lobelia<\/u> cardinalis<\/u> L. Cardinal Flower. Infequent.<\/p>\n

Lobelia<\/u> inflata<\/u> L. Indian Tobacco. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Lobelia<\/u> puberula<\/u> Michx. Downy Lobelia. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Lobelia<\/u> siphilitica<\/u> L. Great Blue Lobelia. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Triodanis<\/u> perfoliata<\/u> (L.) Nieuwl. Venus Looking Glass. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Caprifoliaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Lonicera<\/u> japonica<\/u> Thunb. Japanese Honeysuckle. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Sambucus<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Black Elder. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Symphoricarpos<\/u> orbiculatus<\/u> Moench. Coralberry. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Viburnum<\/u> acerifolium<\/u> L. Maple-leaved Viburnum. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Viburnum<\/u> opulus<\/u> L. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Caryophyllaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Arenaria<\/u> serpyllifolia<\/u> L. Thyme-leaved Sandwort. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Cerastium<\/u> viscosum<\/u> L. Mouse-eared Chickweed. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Dianthus<\/u> barbatus<\/u> L. Common Carnation. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Saponaria<\/u> officinalis<\/u> L. Bouncing Bet. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Silene<\/u> antirrhina<\/u> L. Sleepy Catchfly. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Silene<\/u> rotundifolia<\/u> Nutt. Round-leaved Catchfly. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Silene<\/u> virginica<\/u> L. Fire-pink. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Stellaria<\/u> media<\/u> (L.) Cyrillo. Common Chickweed. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Stellaria<\/u> pubera<\/u> Michx. Star Chickweed. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Celastraceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Celastrus<\/u> orbiculatus<\/u> L. Oriental Bittersweet. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Euonymus<\/u> americanus<\/u> L. Strawberry Bush. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Euonymus<\/u> fortunei<\/u> Hand.-Mazz. Wintercreeper. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Chenopodiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Chenopodium<\/u> album<\/u> L. White Goose-foot. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Chenopodium<\/u> ambrosioides<\/u> L. Mexican Tea. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Clethraceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Clethra<\/u> acuminata<\/u> Michx. Mountain White Alder. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Clusiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hypericum<\/u> densiflorum<\/u> Pursh. Dense-flowered St. Johns-wort. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Hypericum<\/u> mutilum<\/u> L. Small-flowered St. Johns-wort. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Hypericum<\/u> perforatum<\/u> L. Common St. Johns-wort. Rare.<\/p>\n

Hypericum<\/u> punctatum<\/u> Lam. Dotted St. Johns-wort. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Hypericum<\/u> stragulum<\/u> Adams & Robson. St. Andrew\u2019s-cross. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Commelinaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Commelina<\/u> communis<\/u> L. Asiatic Day-flower. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Tradescantia<\/u> subaspera<\/u> Ker Gawler. Wide-leaved Spiderwort. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Convolvulaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Calystegia<\/u> sepium<\/u> (L.) R. Br. Hedge-bindweed. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Ipomoea<\/u> coccinea<\/u> L. Red Morning-glory. Rare.<\/p>\n

Ipomoea<\/u> lacunosa<\/u> L. White Bindweed. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Ipomoea<\/u> panduarate<\/u> (L.) G. Mey. Wild Potato Vine. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Ipomoea<\/u> purpurea<\/u> (L.) Roth. Common Morning-glory. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Cornaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cornus<\/u> alternifolia<\/u> L. f. Alternate-leaved Dogwood. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Cornus<\/u> amomum<\/u> Mill. Knob-styled Dogwood.<\/p>\n

Cornus<\/u> florida<\/u> L. Flowering Dogwood.<\/p>\n

Cornus<\/u> stolonifera<\/u> Michx. Red-osier Dogwood. Rare.<\/p>\n

Nyssa<\/u> sylvatica<\/u> Marsh. Black Gum. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Crassulaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Sedum<\/u> sarmentosum<\/u> Bunge. Yellow Stonecrop. Occasional, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Sedum<\/u> ternatum<\/u> Michx. Wild Stonecrop. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Cucurbitaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Melothria<\/u> pendula<\/u> L. Creeping Cucumber. Rare.<\/p>\n

Cyperaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> aff. abscondita<\/u> Mack. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> aggregata<\/u> Mackenzie. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> albicans<\/u> Willd. Rare.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> albursina<\/u> Sheldon. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> amphibola<\/u> Steudel. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> blanda<\/u> Dewey. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> cephalophora<\/u> Willd. Head-like Sedge. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> communis<\/u> L.H. Bailey. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> comosa<\/u> F. Boott. Rare.<\/p>\n

???<\/u> ??<\/u> Michx. Occasional.<\/p>\n

???<\/u> ??<\/u> Willd. var. digitalis<\/u> Abundant.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> frankii<\/u> Kunth. Frank\u2019s Sedge. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> gracilescene<\/u> Steudel. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> gracillima<\/u> Schwein. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> hitchcockiana<\/u> Dewey. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> laxiculmis<\/u> Schwein. var. laxiculmis<\/u> Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> laxiculmis<\/u> Schwein. var. copulata<\/u> (L.H. Bailey) Fern. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> laxiflora<\/u> Lam. var. laxiflora<\/u> Abundant.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> lurida<\/u> Wahl. Yellow-green Sedge. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> normalis<\/u> Mackenzie. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> plantaginea<\/u> Lam. Plantain-leaved Sedge. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> prasina<\/u> Wahl. Leek-green Sedge. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> purpurifera<\/u> Mackenzie. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> rosea<\/u> Willd. Rose Sedge. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> scoparia<\/u> Schk. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> sparganioides<\/u> Muhl. var. sparganioides<\/u> Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> squarrosa<\/u> L. Rare.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> stipata<\/u> Muhl. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> striatula<\/u> Michx. Rare.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> stricta<\/u> Lam. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> swanii<\/u> (Fern.) Mackenzie.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> texensis<\/u> (Torr.) Bailey. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> torta<\/u> Boott. Twisted Sedge. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> tribuloides<\/u> Wahlenb. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> virescens<\/u> Muhl. Greenish-sedge. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Carex<\/u> vulpinoidea Michx. Fox Sedge. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Cyperus<\/u> erythrorhizos<\/u> Muhl. Redroot Flatsedge. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Cyperus<\/u> flavescens<\/u> L. Nutgrass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Cyperus<\/u> strigosus<\/u> L. Umbrella Sedge. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Eleocharis<\/u> ovata<\/u> (Roth) Roemer & Schultes. Blunt-spikerush. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Kyllinga<\/u> pumila<\/u> Michx. Low Kyllinga. Rare.<\/p>\n

Rhynchospora<\/u> capitellata<\/u> (Michx.) Vahl. Beakrush. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Scirpus<\/u> cyperinus<\/u> (L.) Kunth. Woolgrass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Scripus<\/u> polyphyllus<\/u> Vahl. Many-leaved Bulrush. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Scripus<\/u> validus<\/u> Vahl. Softstem-bulrush. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Diapensiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Galax<\/u> aphylla<\/u> L. Galax. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Dioscoreaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dioscorea<\/u> batatas<\/u> Decne. Cinnamon-vine. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Dioscorea<\/u> quaternata<\/u> (Walt.) Gmel. Wild Yam. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Ebenaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Diospyros<\/u> virginiana<\/u> L. Persimmon. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Elaeagnaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Elaeagnus<\/u> umbellata<\/u> Thunb. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Ericaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Epigaea<\/u> repens<\/u> L. Trailing Arbutus. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Gaultheria<\/u> procumbens<\/u> L. Teaberry. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Gaylussacia<\/u> baccata<\/u> (Wang.) K. Koch. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Kalmia<\/u> latifolia<\/u> L. Mountain Laurel. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Oxydendrum<\/u> arboreum<\/u> (L.) DC. Sourweed. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Rhododendron<\/u> calendulaceum<\/u> (Michx.) Torr. Flame-azalea. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Rhododendron<\/u> catawbiense<\/u> Michx. Rose Laurel. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Rhododendron<\/u> cumberlandiense<\/u> E. L. Braun. Rare.<\/p>\n

Rhododendron<\/u> maximum<\/u> L. White Laurel Occasional.<\/p>\n

Vaccinium<\/u> arboreum<\/u> Marshall. Sparkleberry. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Vaccinium<\/u> corymbosum<\/u> L. Highbush Blueberry. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Vaccinium<\/u> stamineum<\/u> L. Deerberry. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Euphorbiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Acalypha<\/u> gracilens<\/u> Gray. Slender Three-seeded Mercury. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Acalypha<\/u> rhomboidea<\/u> Raf.\u00a0 Common Three-seeded Mercury. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Acalypha<\/u> virginica<\/u> L. Virginia Copperleaf. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Euphorbia<\/u> corollata<\/u> L. Flowering Spurge. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Euphorbia<\/u> maculata<\/u> L. Prostrate Spurge. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Euphorbia<\/u> nutans<\/u> Legasca. Spotted Spurge. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Phyllanthus<\/u> caroliniensis<\/u> Walter. Phyllanthus. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Ricinus<\/u> communis<\/u> L. Castor-bean. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Fabaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Albizia<\/u> julibrissin<\/u> Durazz. Mimosa. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Amphicarpaea<\/u> bracteata<\/u> (L.) Fern. Hog Peanut. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Apios<\/u> americana<\/u> Medic. Ground-Nut. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Cercis<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Eastern Redbud. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Chamaecrista<\/u> nictitans<\/u> (L.) Moench. Wild Sensitive Plant. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Clitoria<\/u> mariana<\/u> L. Butterfly Pea. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Coronilla<\/u> varia<\/u> L. Crown Vetch. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Desmodium<\/u> ciliare<\/u> (Muhl.) DC. Hoary Tick-trefoil.<\/p>\n

Desmodium<\/u> glabellum<\/u> (Michx.) DC. Sticktights. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Desmodium<\/u> lineatum<\/u> DC. Matted Tick-trefoil. Rare.<\/p>\n

Desmodium<\/u> nudiflorum<\/u> (L.) DC. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Desmodium<\/u> paniculatum<\/u> (L.) DC. Panicled Tick-trefoil. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Gymnocladus<\/u> dioica<\/u> (L.) K. Koch. Kentucky Coffee-tree. Rare, planted.<\/p>\n

*Lespedeza<\/u> bicolor<\/u> Turcz. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Lespedeza<\/u> cuneata<\/u> (Dum. Cours.) G. Don. Sericea Lespedeza. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Lespedeza<\/u> hirta<\/u> (L.) Hornem. Hairy Bushclover. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Lespedeza<\/u> intermedia<\/u> (S. Wats.) Britton. Wand-lespedeza. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Lespedeza<\/u> procumbens<\/u> Michx. Downy Trailing Lespedeza. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Lespedeza<\/u> striata<\/u> (Thunb.) H. & A. Japanese Clover. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Lespedeza<\/u> violacea<\/u> (L.) Pers. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Lotus<\/u> corniculatus<\/u> L. Birdsfoot-trefoil. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Medicago<\/u> lupulina<\/u> L. Black Medic. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Medicago<\/u> sativa<\/u> L. Alfalfa. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Melilotus<\/u> alba<\/u> Desr. White Sweet Clover. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Melilotus<\/u> officinalis<\/u> (L.) Pallas. Yellow Sweet Clover.<\/p>\n

*Pueraria<\/u> lobata<\/u> (Willd.) Ohwi. Kudzu. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Robinia<\/u> pseudoacacia<\/u> L. Black Locust. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Trifolium<\/u> campestre<\/u> Schreb. Pinnate Hop-clover. Occasional.<\/p>\n

???<\/u> ?bridum<\/u> L. Alsike Clover. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Trifolium<\/u> incarnatum<\/u> L. Crimson Clover. Occasional, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Trifolium<\/u> pratense<\/u> L. Red Clover. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Trifolium<\/u> repens<\/u> L. Dutch White Clover. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Vicia<\/u> angustifolia<\/u> L. Narrow-leaved Vetch. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Vicia<\/u> caroliniana<\/u> Walt. Carolina Vetch. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Vicia<\/u> sativa<\/u> L. Common Vetch. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Vicia<\/u> villosa<\/u> Roth. Hairy Vetch. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Fagaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Castanea<\/u> dentata<\/u> (Marsh.) Borkh. American Chestnut. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Castanea<\/u> mollissima<\/u> Blume. Chinese Chestnut. Rare, planted.<\/p>\n

Fagus<\/u> grandifolia<\/u> Ehrh. American Beech. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Quercus<\/u> alba<\/u> L. White Oak. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Quercus<\/u> coccinea<\/u> Muench. Scarlet Oak. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Quercus<\/u> prinus<\/u> L. Chestnut Oak. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Quercus<\/u> rubra<\/u> L. Northern Red Oak. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Quercus<\/u> velutina<\/u> Lam. Black Oak. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Fumariaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dicentra<\/u> canadensis<\/u> (Goldie) Walp. Squirrel-corn. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Dicentra<\/u> spectabilis<\/u> Lem. Bleeding-heart. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Gentianaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gentiana<\/u> decora<\/u> Pollard. Appalachian Gentian. Rare.<\/p>\n

Obolaria<\/u> virginica<\/u> L. Pennywort. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Sabatia<\/u> angularis<\/u> (L.) Pursh. Marsh-pink. Rare.<\/p>\n

Geraniaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Geranium<\/u> carolinianum<\/u> L. Carolina Crane\u2019s-bill. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Geranium<\/u> maculatum<\/u> L. Wild Geranium. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Geranium<\/u> molle<\/u> L. Dove\u2019s-foot Crane\u2019s-bill. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Hamamelidaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hamamelis<\/u> virginiana<\/u> L. Witch-hazel. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Liquidambar<\/u> styraciflua<\/u> L. Sweetgum. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Hipposcastanaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aesculus<\/u> flava<\/u> Ait. Yellow Buckeye. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Hydrangeaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hydrangea<\/u> arborescens<\/u> L. Wild Hydrangea. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Philadelphus<\/u> pubescens<\/u> Loisel. Ozark Mock-orange. Rare, planted.<\/p>\n

Hydrophyllaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hydrophyllum<\/u> canadense<\/u> L. Maple-leaved Waterleaf. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Phacelia<\/u> bipinnatifida<\/u> Michx. Purple Phacelia. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Iridaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Crocus<\/u> vernus<\/u> Wulfen. Spring Crocus. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Gladiolus<\/u> gandavensis<\/u> Van Houtte. Gladiolus. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Gladiolus<\/u> primulinus<\/u> Baker. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Iris<\/u> cristata<\/u> Ait. Dwarf-crested Iris. Abundant.<\/p>\n

???<\/u> ??<\/u> ?? German Iris. Occasional, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Iris<\/u> pseudacorus<\/u> L. Yellow Water-flag. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Sisyrinchium<\/u> angustifolium<\/u> Mill. Blue-eyes Grass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Juglandaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Carya<\/u> cordiformis<\/u> (Wang.) K. Koch. Bitternut Hickory. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Carya<\/u> glabra<\/u> (Mill.) Sweet. Pignut Hickory. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Carya<\/u> laciniosa<\/u> (Michx. f.) Loudon. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Carya<\/u> ovata<\/u> (Mill.) K. Koch. Shagbark Hickory. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Carya<\/u> tomentosa<\/u> Nutt. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Juglans<\/u> cinerea<\/u> L. Butternut. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Juglans<\/u> nigra<\/u> L. Black Walnut. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Juncaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Juncus<\/u> acuminatus<\/u> Michx. Sharp-pointed Rush. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Juncus<\/u> coriaceus<\/u> Mackenzie. Rare.<\/p>\n

Juncus<\/u> effusus<\/u> L. var. solutus<\/u> Fern. & Wieg. Soft Rush. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Juncus<\/u> marginatus<\/u> Rostk. Margined Rush. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Juncus<\/u> tenuis<\/u> Willd. Path Rush. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Luzula<\/u> acuminata<\/u> Raf. Sharp-pointed Wood-rush. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Luzula<\/u> echinata<\/u> (Small) F.J. Herm. Common Wood-rush. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Lamiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Ajuga<\/u> reptans<\/u> L. Carpet Bugle. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Glachoma<\/u> hederacea<\/u> L. Gill-over-the-Ground. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Hedeoma<\/u> pulegioides<\/u> (L.) Pers. American Pennyroyal. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Lamium<\/u> amplexicaule<\/u> L. Henbit. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Lamium<\/u> purpureum<\/u> L. Purple Dead-nettle. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Lycopus<\/u> virginicus<\/u> L. Virginia Bugleweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Meehania<\/u> cordata<\/u> (L.) Britt. Meehania. Frequent.<\/p>\n

?*Mentha<\/u> xpiperita<\/u> L. Peppermint. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Mentha<\/u> spicata<\/u> L. Spearmint. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Monarda<\/u> clinopodia<\/u> L. Basal Bee-balm. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Monarda<\/u> didyma<\/u> L. Oswego-tea. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Perilla<\/u> frutescens<\/u> (L.) Britt. Beefsteak Plant. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Prunella<\/u> vulgaris<\/u> L. Self Heal. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Pycnanthemum<\/u> pycnanthemoides<\/u> (Leavenw.) Fern. Hoary Mt. Mint. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Pycnanthemum<\/u> virginianum<\/u> (L.) Durand & B.D. Jackson. Rare.<\/p>\n

Salvia<\/u> lyrata<\/u> L. Wild Sage. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Salvia<\/u> splendens<\/u> Sello. Scarlet Sage. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Scutellaria<\/u> elliptica<\/u> Muhl. Hairy Skullcap. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Stachys<\/u> nuttallii<\/u> Shuttlew. Nuttall\u2019s Hedge Nettle. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Lauraceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lindera<\/u> benzoin<\/u> (L.) Blume. Spicebush. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Sassafras<\/u> albidum<\/u> (Nutt.) Nees. Sassafras. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Liliaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aletris<\/u> farinosa<\/u> L. Colic-root. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Allium<\/u> moly<\/u> L. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Allium<\/u> vineale<\/u> L. Field-garlic. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Asparagus<\/u> officinalis<\/u> L. Asparagus. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

??<\/u> ??<\/u> (L.) Gray. Devil\u2019s Bit. Rare.<\/p>\n

Clintonia<\/u> umbellulata<\/u> (Michx.) Morong. White Bead-lily. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Convallaria<\/u> majalis<\/u> L. Lili-of-the-Valley. Occasional, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Diosporum<\/u> lanuginosum<\/u> (Michx.) Nichols. Hairy Mandarin. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Diosporum<\/u> maculatum<\/u> (Buckl.) Britt. Spotted Mandarin. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Erythronium<\/u> americanum<\/u> Ker-Gawler. Yellow Trout-lily. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Hemerocallis<\/u> fulva<\/u> (L.) L. Orange Day Lily. Occasional, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Hosta<\/u> plantaginea<\/u> Aschers. Fragrant Plantain-lily. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Hypoxis<\/u> hirsuta<\/u> (L.) Cov. Common Star-grass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Medeola<\/u> virginiana<\/u> L. Indian Cucumber Root. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Muscari<\/u> armeniacum<\/u> Leicht. Grape Hyacinth. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Narcissus<\/u> poeticus<\/u> L. Poet\u2019s Narcissus. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Narcissus<\/u> pseudonarcissus<\/u> L. Daffodil. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Polygonatum<\/u> biflorum<\/u> (Walt.) Ell. Solomon\u2019s-seal. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Polygonatum<\/u> commutatum<\/u> (Schult.) A. Dietr. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Scilla<\/u> sibirica<\/u> Haw. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Smilacina<\/u> racemosa<\/u> (L.) Desf. False Solomon\u2019s-seal. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Trillium<\/u> erectum<\/u> L. Purple Wake Robin. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Trillium<\/u> grandiflorum<\/u> (Michx.) Salisb. Large White Trillium. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Tulipa<\/u> gesneriana<\/u> L. Late Tulip. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Uvularia<\/u> grandiflora<\/u> J.E. Smith. Large-flowered Bellwort. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Uvularia<\/u> perfoliata<\/u> L. Perfoliate Bellwort. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Yucca<\/u> filamentosa<\/u> L. Adam\u2019s Needle. Rare.<\/p>\n

Linaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Linum<\/u> usitatissimum<\/u> L. Flax. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Linum<\/u> striatum<\/u> Walter. Ridgestem Yellow Flax. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Linum<\/u> virginianum<\/u> L. Yellow Flax. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Magnoliaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Liriodendron<\/u> tulipifera<\/u> L. Yellow Poplar. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Magnolia<\/u> acuminata<\/u> L. Cucumber Magnolia. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Magnolia<\/u> fraseri<\/u> Walt. Mountain Magnolia. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Magnolia<\/u> macrophylla<\/u> Michx. Bigleaf Magnolia. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Magnolia<\/u> tripetala<\/u> L. Umbrella Magnolia. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Malvaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Althaea<\/u> rosea<\/u>\u00a0 L. Hollyhock. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

*Hibiscus<\/u> syriacus<\/u> L. Rose-of-Sharon. Occasional, planted.<\/p>\n

*Malva<\/u> neglecta<\/u> Wallr. Common Mallow. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Malva<\/u> sylvestris<\/u> L. High Mallow. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Sida<\/u> spinosa<\/u> L. Prickly Mallow. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Menispermaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Menispermum<\/u> canadense<\/u> L. Canadian Moodseed. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Moraceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Morus<\/u> rubra<\/u> L. Red Mulberry. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Molluginaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Mollugo<\/u> verticillata<\/u> L. Carpet-weed. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Monotropaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

?Monotropa<\/u> hypopithys<\/u> L. Pinesap. Rare.<\/p>\n

??<\/u> ??<\/u> ?? Indian Pipe. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Oleaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Forsythia<\/u> suspensa<\/u> (Thunb.) Vahl. Forsythia. Occasional, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Fraxinus<\/u> americana<\/u> L. White Ash. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Syringa<\/u> vulgaris<\/u> L. Common Lilac. Infrequent, planted.<\/p>\n

Onagraceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Circaea<\/u> lutetiana<\/u> L. var. canadensis<\/u> L. Enchanter\u2019s Nightshade. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Epilobium<\/u> coloratum<\/u> Biehler. Purple-leaved Willow Herb. Rare.<\/p>\n

Ludwigia<\/u> alternifolia<\/u> L. Seedbox. Shell Creek. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Lugwigia<\/u> palustris<\/u> (L.) Ell. Marsh Purslane. Rare.<\/p>\n

Oenothera<\/u> biennis<\/u> L. Common Evening-primrose. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Oenothera<\/u> speciosa<\/u> Nutt. White Evening-primrose. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Orchidaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aplectrum<\/u> hyemale<\/u> (Muhl.) Torr. Putty-root. Rare.<\/p>\n

Corallorhiza<\/u> odontorhiza<\/u> (Willd.) Nutt. Rare.<\/p>\n

Cypripedium<\/u> acaule<\/u> Ait. Pink Lady\u2019s Slipper. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Cypripedium<\/u> calceolus<\/u> L. var. parviflorum<\/u> (Salisb.) Fern. Rare.<\/p>\n

Goodyera<\/u> pubescens<\/u> (Willd.) R. Br. Rattlesnake Plantain. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Habenaria<\/u> ciliaris<\/u> (L.) R. Br. Yellow Fringed Orchid. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Habenaria<\/u> clavellata<\/u> (Michx.) Sprengel. Club-spur Orchid. Rare.<\/p>\n

Liparis<\/u> lilifolia<\/u> (L.) Richard. Lily-leaved Twayblade. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Orchis<\/u> spectabilis<\/u> L. Snowy Orchis. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Tipularia<\/u> discolor<\/u> (Pursh) Nutt. Cranefly Orchid. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Orobanchaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Conopholis<\/u> americana<\/u> (L. f.) Wallr. Squawroot. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Epifagus<\/u> virginiana<\/u> (L.) Bart. Beechdrops. Rare.<\/p>\n

Orobanche<\/u> uniflora<\/u> L. Cancer-root. Rare.<\/p>\n

Oxalidaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Oxalis<\/u> dillenii<\/u> Jacq. Southern Yellow Wood-sorrel. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Oxalis<\/u> stricta<\/u> L. Yellow Wood-sorrel. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Papaveraceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Papaver<\/u> rhoeas<\/u> L. Shirley-poppy. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Sanguinaria<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Bloodroot. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Stylophorum<\/u> diphyllum<\/u> (Michx.) Nutt. Celandine-poppy. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Passifloraceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Passiflora<\/u> incarnata<\/u> L. Maypops. Rare.<\/p>\n

Passiflora<\/u> lutea<\/u> L. var. glabriflora<\/u> Fern. Yellow Passion flower.<\/p>\n

Phytolaccaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Phytolacca<\/u> americana<\/u> L. Pokeweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Plantaginaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Plantago<\/u> lanceolata<\/u> L. English Plantain. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Plantago<\/u> rugelii<\/u> Decne. Rugel\u2019s Plantain. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Plantago<\/u> virginica<\/u> L. Dwarf Plantain. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Plantanaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Plantanus<\/u> occidentalis<\/u> L. American Sycamore. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Poaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Agrostis<\/u> gigantea<\/u> Roth. Redtop. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Andropogon<\/u> virginicus<\/u> L. Broom-sedge. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Anthoxanthum<\/u> odoratum<\/u> L. Sweet Vernal Grass. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Brachyelytrum<\/u> erectum<\/u> (Schreb.) Beauv. Short-husked Grass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Bromus<\/u> pubescens<\/u> Muhl. Woodland Brome. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Cinna<\/u> arundinacea<\/u> L. Wood Reed Grass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Dactylis<\/u> glomerata<\/u>. L. Orchard Grass. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Danthonia<\/u> compressa<\/u> Austin. Mountain Oatgrass. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Danthonia<\/u> spicata<\/u> (L.) Beauv. ex Roemer & Schultesl. Poverty Oatgrass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Digitaria<\/u> ischaemum<\/u> (Schreb.) Muhl. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Echinochloa<\/u> crusgalli<\/u> (L.) Beauv. Barnyard Grass. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Eleusine<\/u> indica<\/u> (L.) Gaertn. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Elymus<\/u> glabriflorus<\/u> (Vasey) Scribn. & Ball. Smooth-fruited Wild Rye. Rare.<\/p>\n

Elymus<\/u> hystrix<\/u> L. Bottlebrush Grass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Elymus<\/u> virginicus<\/u> L. Virginia Wild Rye. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Elytrigia<\/u> repens<\/u> (L.) Nevski. Quack-grass. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Eragrostis<\/u> cilianensis<\/u> (All.) Link. Stinkgrass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Eragrostis<\/u> minor<\/u> Host. Lesser Lovegrass. Rare.<\/p>\n

Eragrostis<\/u> pectinacea<\/u> (Michx.) Nees. Carolina Lovegrass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Festuca<\/u> elatior<\/u> L. Tall Fescue. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Festuca<\/u> subverticillata<\/u> (Pers.) E. Alexeev. Nodding Fescue. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Glyceria<\/u> striata<\/u> (Lam.) Hitchc. Fowl-mannagrass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Holcus<\/u> lanatus<\/u> L. Velvet Grass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Leersia<\/u> oryzoides<\/u> (L.) Sw. Rice Cutgrass. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Leersia<\/u> virginica<\/u> Willd. White Grass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Lolium<\/u> perenne<\/u> L. var. aristatum<\/u> Willd. Annual Ryegrass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Microstegium<\/u> vimineum<\/u> Trin. Eulalia. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Miscanthus<\/u> sinensis<\/u> Andersson. Eulalia. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Muhlenbergia<\/u> schreberi<\/u> J.F. Gmel. Schreber\u2019s Muhly. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Muhlenbergia<\/u> tenuifolia<\/u> (H.B.K.) Kunth. Slender-flowered Muhly. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> anceps<\/u> Michx. Flat-stemmed Panicum. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> bocscii<\/u> Poir. Bosci\u2019s Panicum. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> capillare<\/u> L. Witch-grass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> clandestinum<\/u> L. Deer-tongued Panicum. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> commutatum<\/u> Schultes. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> dichotomflorum<\/u> Michx. Witchgrass. Occasional<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> dichotomum<\/u> L. Bushy Panicum. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> flexile<\/u> (Gattinger) Scribn. Wiry Witch Grass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> lanuginosum<\/u> Ell. Hairy Panic Grass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> laxiflorum<\/u> Lam. Lax Panicum. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> polyanthes<\/u> Schultes. Many-flowered Panicum. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Panicum<\/u> rigidulum<\/u> Nees. Red-topped Panicum. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Paspalum<\/u> laeve<\/u> Michx. Smooth Beadgrass. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Phalaris<\/u> arundinacea<\/u> L. Reed Canary-grass. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Phalaris<\/u> caroliniana<\/u> Walter. Carolina Canary-grass. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Phleum<\/u> pratense<\/u> L. Timothy. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Poa<\/u> annua<\/u> L. Speargrass. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Poa<\/u> compressa<\/u> L. Canada Bluegrass. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Poa<\/u> pratensis<\/u> L. Kentucky Bluegrass. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Poa<\/u> sylvestris<\/u> A. Gray. Forest Bluegrass. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Schizachyrium<\/u> scoparium<\/u> (Michx.) Nash. Little Bluestem. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Secale<\/u> cereale<\/u> L. Rye. Occasional, planted.<\/p>\n

Setaria<\/u> geniculata<\/u> (Lam.) P. Beauv. Knotroot Foxtail-grass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Setaria<\/u> glauca<\/u> (L.) Beauv. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Setaria<\/u> faberii<\/u> Herrm. Nodding Foxtail. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Sorghastrum<\/u> nutans<\/u> (L.) Nash. Indian Grass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Sphenopholis<\/u> nitida<\/u> (Biehler) Scribn. Wedge-grass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Sphenopholis<\/u> obtusata<\/u> (Michx.) Scribn. var. major<\/u> (Torr.) K.S. Erdman. Wedge-grass. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Tridens<\/u> flavus<\/u> (L.) A. Hitchc. Purpletop. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Polemoniaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Phlox<\/u> divaricata<\/u> L. Forest Phlox. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Phlox<\/u> glaberrima<\/u> L. Smooth Phlox. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Phlox<\/u> maculata<\/u> L. Meadow Phlox. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Phlox<\/u> nivalis<\/u> Lodd. Piney-woods Phlox. Infrequent, planted.<\/p>\n

Phlox<\/u> paniculata<\/u> L. Summer Phlox. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Polygalaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Polygala<\/u> senega<\/u> L. Seneca Snakeroot. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Polygonaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Polygonum<\/u> aviculare<\/u> L. Common Knotweed. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Polygonum<\/u> cespitosum<\/u> Blume var. longisetum (De Bruyn) Stewart. Asiatic Water Pepper. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Polygonum<\/u> cuspidatum<\/u> Sieb. & Zucc. Japanese Knotwood. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Polygonum<\/u> hydropiperoides<\/u> Michx. Mild Water-pepper. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Polygonum<\/u> persicaria<\/u> L. Lady\u2019s Thumb. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Polygonum<\/u> sagittatum<\/u> L. Arrow-leafed Tear Thumb. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Polygonum<\/u> scandens<\/u> L. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Polygonum<\/u> virginianum<\/u> L. Rat-tail. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Rumex<\/u> acetosella<\/u> L. Red Sheep-sorrel. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Rumex<\/u> crispus<\/u> L. Curly Dock. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Rumex<\/u> obtusifolius<\/u> L. Broad-leaved Dock. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Portulacaeae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Claytonia<\/u> caroliniana<\/u> Michx. Carolina Spring Beauty. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Portulaca<\/u> oleracea<\/u> L. Common Purslane. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Primulaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Lysimachia<\/u> lanceolata<\/u> Walt. Lance-leaved Loosestrife. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Lysimachia<\/u> quadrifolia<\/u> L. Whorled Loosestrife. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Lysimachia<\/u> tonsa<\/u> L. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Primula<\/u> veris<\/u> L. English Cowslip. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Pyrolaccae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chimaphila<\/u> maculata<\/u> (L.) Pursh. Spotted Wintergreen. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Ranunculaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Actaea<\/u> alba<\/u> (L.) Miller. White Baneberry. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Anemone<\/u> alpina<\/u> L. Alpine Anemone. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Anemone<\/u> quinquefolia<\/u> L. Wood Anemone. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Anemone<\/u> virginiana<\/u> L. Thimbleweed. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Anemonella<\/u> thalictroides<\/u> (l.) Spach. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Aquilegia<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Wild Columbine. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Cimicifuga<\/u> racemosa<\/u> (L.) Nutt. Black Cohosh. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Clematis<\/u> jackmanii<\/u> Moore. Jackman\u2019s Clematis. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Clematis<\/u> virginiana<\/u> L. Virgin\u2019s Bower. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Delphinium<\/u> tricorne<\/u> Michx. Dwarf Larkspur. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Hepatica<\/u> acutiloba<\/u> DC. Sharp-lobed Hepatica. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Hydrastis<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Golden-seal. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Paeonia<\/u> anomala<\/u> L. Peony. Infrequent, planted.<\/p>\n

Ranunculus<\/u> abortivus<\/u> L. Kidney-leaved Buttercup. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Ranunculus<\/u> micranthus<\/u> Nutt. Small-flowered Crowfoot. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Ranunculus<\/u> recurvatus<\/u> Poir. Hooked Crowfoot. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Ranunculus<\/u> repens<\/u> L. Creeping Buttercup. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Thalictrum<\/u> dioicum<\/u> L. Early Meadow-rue. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Thalictrum<\/u> pubescens<\/u> Pursh. Tall Meadow-rue. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Rosaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Agrimonia<\/u> parviflora<\/u> Ait. Southern Agrimony. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Agrimonia<\/u> rostellata<\/u> Wallr. Woodland Agrimony. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Amelanchier<\/u> arborea<\/u> (Michx. f.) Fern. Serviceberry. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Aronia<\/u> melanocarpa<\/u> (Michx.) Elliott. Black Chokeberry. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Aruncus<\/u> dioicus<\/u> (Walt.) Fern. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Chaenomeles<\/u> lagenaria<\/u> Koidz. Japanese Quince. Infrequent, planted.<\/p>\n

Crataegus<\/u> phaneopyrum<\/u> (L. f.) Medic. Washington-hawthorn. Rare, planted.<\/p>\n

Fragaria<\/u> virginiana<\/u> Duchesne. Virginia Strawberry. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Geum<\/u> canadense<\/u> Jacq. White Avens. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Geum<\/u> vernum<\/u> (Raf.) T. & G. Spring Avens. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Kerria<\/u> japonica<\/u> (L.) DC. var. japonica. Japanese Rose. Infrequent, planted.<\/p>\n

*Kerria<\/u> japonica<\/u> DC. var. pleniflora Witt. Japanese Rose. Rare, planted.<\/p>\n

Potentilla<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Canada Cinquefoil. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Potentilla<\/u> norvegica<\/u> L. Strawberry-weed. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Potentilla<\/u> simplex<\/u> Michx. Common Cinquefoil. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Prunus<\/u> serotina<\/u> Ehrh. Wild Black Cherry. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Pyrus<\/u> communis<\/u> L. Common Pear. Infrequent, planted.<\/p>\n

*Pyrus<\/u> malus<\/u> L. Common Apple. Occasional, planted.<\/p>\n

*Rosa<\/u> multiflora<\/u> Thunb. Multiflora Rose. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Rosa<\/u> setigera<\/u> Michx. Climbing Prairie-rose. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Rubus<\/u> allegheniensis<\/u> T.C. Porter. Common Blackberry. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Rubus<\/u> enslenii<\/u> Tratt. Southern Dewberry. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Rubus<\/u> occidentalis<\/u> L. Black Raspberry. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Rubus<\/u> odoratus<\/u> L. Flowering Raspberry. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Spiraea<\/u> japonica<\/u> L. Japanese Spiraea. Occasional, planted.<\/p>\n

*Spiraea<\/u> prunifolia<\/u> Sieb. & Zucc. Bridal Wreath. Rare, planted.<\/p>\n

Rubiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cephalanthus<\/u> occidentalis<\/u> L. Buttonbush. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Diodia<\/u> virginiana<\/u> L. Large Buttonweed. Frequent.<\/p>\n

*Galium<\/u> aparine<\/u> L. Cleavers. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Galium<\/u> circaezans<\/u> Michx. Forest-bedstraw. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Galium<\/u> lanceolatum<\/u> Torr. Wild Licorice. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Galium<\/u> latifolium<\/u> Michx. Wide-leaved Bedstraw. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Galium<\/u> pilosum<\/u> Aiton. Hairy Bedstraw. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Galium<\/u> triflorum<\/u> Michx. Fragrant Bedstraw. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Hedyotis<\/u> canadensis<\/u> (Willd.) Fosb. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Hedyotis<\/u> nuttalliana<\/u> Fosb. Narrow-leaved Houstonia. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Mitchella<\/u> repens<\/u> L. Partridge-berry. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Sherardia<\/u> arvensis<\/u> L. Blue Field-madder. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Salicaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Salix<\/u> babylonica<\/u> L. Weeping Willow. Rare, planted.<\/p>\n

Salix<\/u> caroliniana<\/u> Michx. Carolina-willow. Rare.<\/p>\n

Salix<\/u> nigra<\/u> Marsh. Black Willow. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Salix<\/u> sericea<\/u> Marsh. Silky Willow. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Santalaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pyrularia<\/u> pubera<\/u> Michx. Buffalo-nut. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Saxifragaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chrysosplenium<\/u> americanum<\/u> Schwein. Golden Saxifrage. Rare.<\/p>\n

Heuchera<\/u> americana<\/u> L. American Alumroot. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Heuchera<\/u> villosa<\/u> Michx. Maple-leaved Alumroot. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Mitella<\/u> diphylla<\/u> L. Miterwort. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Penthorum<\/u> sedoides<\/u> L. Ditch-Stonecrop. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Tiarella<\/u> cordifolia<\/u> L. Foam Flower. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Scrophulariaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Antirrhinum<\/u> majus<\/u> L. Common Snapdragon. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Aureolaria<\/u> laevigata<\/u> (Raf.) Raf. Smooth Yellow Foxglove. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Chelone<\/u> glabra<\/u> L. Turtlehead. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Digitalis<\/u> purpurea<\/u> L. Common Foxglove. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Lindernia<\/u> dubia<\/u> (L.) Pennell. False Pimpernel. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Mimulus<\/u> alatus<\/u> Aiton. Sharpwing Monkey-flower. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Mimulus<\/u> ringens<\/u> L. Monkey-flower. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Pedicularis<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Wood Betony. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Paulownia<\/u> tomentosa<\/u> (Thunb.) Steud. Chinese Empress Tree. Rare.<\/p>\n

*Verbascum<\/u> blattaria<\/u> L. Moth Mullein. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

*Verbascum<\/u> thapsus<\/u> L. Common Mullein. Occasional.<\/p>\n

*Veronica<\/u> arvensis<\/u> L. Corn Speedwell. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Veronica<\/u> hederaefolia<\/u> L. Ivy-leaved Speedwell. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Veronica<\/u> officinalis<\/u> L. Common Speedwell. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Veronica<\/u> peregrina<\/u> L. Purslane Speedwell. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Veronica<\/u> serpyllifolia<\/u> L. Thyme-leaved Speedwell. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Simaroubaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Ailanthus<\/u> altissima<\/u> (Mill.) Swingle. Tree-of-Heaven. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Smilacaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Smilax<\/u> glauca<\/u> Walt. Glaucous Greenbrier. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Smilax<\/u> hispida<\/u> Muhl. Hispid Greenbrier. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Smilax<\/u> rotundifolia<\/u> L. Common Greenbrier. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Solanaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Nicandra<\/u> physalodes<\/u> (L.) Gaertn. Apple-of-Peru. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Physalis<\/u> heterophylla<\/u> Nees. Clammy Ground Cherry. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Solanum<\/u> carolinense<\/u> L. Bull Nettle. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Solanum<\/u> nigrum<\/u> L. Black Nightshade. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Solanum<\/u> tuberosum<\/u> L. Infrequent, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Sparganiaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sparganum<\/u> americanum<\/u> Nutt. American Bur-reed. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Tiliaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tilia<\/u> americana<\/u> L. var. heterophylla<\/u> (Vent.) Louden. White Basswood. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Typhaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Typha<\/u> latifolia<\/u> L. Common Cat-tail. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Ulmaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ulmus<\/u> rubra<\/u> Muhl. Red Elm. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Urticaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Boehmeria<\/u> cylindrica<\/u> (L.) Sw. False Nettle. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Laportea<\/u> canadensis<\/u> (L.) Wedd. Wood Nettle. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Parietaria<\/u> pensylvanica<\/u> Muhl. Pellitory. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Pilea<\/u> pumila<\/u> (L.) Gray Clearweed. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Valerianaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

*Valeriana<\/u> officinalis<\/u> L. Garden-heliotrope. Rare, cultivated.<\/p>\n

Verbenaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Phryma<\/u> leptostachya<\/u> L. Lopseed. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Violaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hybanthus<\/u> concolor<\/u> (T. Forester) Spreng. Green Violet. Abundant.<\/p>\n

*Viola<\/u> arvensis<\/u> Murray. European Field-pansy. Rare.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> blanda<\/u> Willd. Sweet White Violet. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> canadensis<\/u> L. Canade White Violet. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> conspersa<\/u> Reichb. American Dog Violet. Infrequent.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> cucullata<\/u> Ait. Blue Marsh Violet. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> hastata<\/u> Michx. Spear-leaved Violet. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> hirsutula<\/u> Brainerd. Southern Woolly Violet. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> palmata<\/u> L. Palmate-leaved Violet. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> pubescens<\/u> Ait. Downy Yellow Violet. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> rafinesquii<\/u> Greene. Field Pansy. Rare.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> rostrata<\/u> Pursh. Long-spurred Violet. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> sororia<\/u> Willd. Common Blue Violet. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Viola<\/u> striata<\/u> Ait. Cream Violet. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Viscaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Phoradendron<\/u> leucarpum<\/u> (Raf.) Reveal & Johnst. American Mistletoe. Rare.<\/p>\n

Vitaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ampelopsis<\/u> cordata<\/u> Michx. Raccoon-grape. Abundant.<\/p>\n

Parthenocissus<\/u> quinquefolia<\/u> (L.) Planch. Virginia Creeper. Frequent.<\/p>\n

Vitis<\/u> aestivalis<\/u> Michx. Summer Grape. Occasional.<\/p>\n

Xyridaceae<\/strong><\/p>\n

Xyris<\/u> torta<\/u> Sm. Yellow-eyed Grass. Rare.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

[*] Nonindigenous or exotic taxon.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pine Mountain Settlement School Series 23: Elwood J. Carr Botanical Collection E.J. CARR BOTANICAL COLLECTION – FLORA CHECKLIST Prepared for EE Program by Amy V. McIntosh (EKU) for Pine Mountain Settlement School. TAGS: Ellwood J. Carr; Botanical Collections; Pine Mountain Settlement School; Harlan County, KY; biographies; flora checklist; botany; medicinal plants; edible plants; seeds; botanical […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":43854,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/full-width.php","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-44481","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nELLWOOD J. 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